إزالة صبغة الكونغو الحمراء باستخدام بولي فينيلدين فلوريد (PVDF) بوليمر في أغشية الترشيح الفائق

المؤلفون

  • Mohammad Hasan Environmental Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq
  • زيدون عبودي Environmental Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5630-6373
  • مصطفى الفريجي Environment and Water Directorate, Ministry of Science and Technology, Baghdad, Iraq https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7373-9370
  • Rouhollah Y. Farsani Energy and Environment Research Center, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5235-0158

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31272/jeasd.1611

الكلمات المفتاحية:

صبغة الكونغو الحمراء ، بوليمر PVDF ، انقلاب الطور ، تحضير الأغشية ، إزالة الصبغة ، الترشيح الفائق

الملخص

لإزالة صبغة الكونغو الحمراء ، يتم اتباع عمليات أغشية الترشيح الفائق (UF) باستخدام أغشية شبه منفذة. سيتم تحضير الأغشية الثلاثة من بوليمر بولي فينيلدين فلورايد (PVDF). في هذه الدراسة تمت دراسة توصيفات بوليمر PVDF لمعرفة تأثير تركيز البوليمر على أداء تطبيق أغشية الترشيح الفائق. باستخدام مجهر القوة الذرية (AFM) ، تم فحص خشونة الغشاء الناتج. أيضا ، لمقارنة تكوين بنية الغشاء لكل نوع بوليمر وشرح توزيع المسام على الأغشية تم إجراء اختبار الفحص المجهري الإلكتروني (SEM). كما تم تحديد عدد ونوع وتوزيع الذرات في الأغشية المنتجة باستخدام مطياف تشتت الطاقة (EDS). أخيرًا ، تم فحص معدل التدفق ورفض الصبغة باستخدام عملية الترشيح عبر التدفق. أظهر كل اختبار من هذه الاختبارات أن تركيز 17٪ من بوليمر فلوريد البولي فينيلدين (PVDF) كان الخيار الأمثل لتطبيق UF. وفقًا لنتائج الاختبار ، قدم غشاء PVDF بنسبة 17 ٪ أفضل رفض للصبغة وتدفق الماء.

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Key Dates

الإستلام

2023-07-18

النسخة النهائية

2025-03-26

الموافقة

2025-05-20

النشر الالكتروني

2025-06-27

منشور

2025-07-01

كيفية الاقتباس

Hasan, M., عبودي ز., الفريجي م., & Farsani, R. Y. . (2025). إزالة صبغة الكونغو الحمراء باستخدام بولي فينيلدين فلوريد (PVDF) بوليمر في أغشية الترشيح الفائق. مجلة الهندسة والتنمية المستدامة, 29(4), 532-538. https://doi.org/10.31272/jeasd.1611

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