A Theoretical-Based Experimental Approach for Investigating the Charging of Insulators

Authors

  • Tareq H. Abbood Department of Physics, College of Education, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9963-8068
  • Hassan N. Al-Obaidi Department of Physics, College of Education, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6602-7511
  • Ali S. Mahdi Open-Education College, Ministry of Education, Baghdad, Iraq https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2396-1237
  • Wasan J. Kadhem Department of Scientific Basic Sciences, Faculty of Engineering Technology, Al-Balqa Applied University, Amman, Jordan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1462-2970
  • Faten H. Mousa Open-Education College, Ministry of Education, Baghdad 10053, Iraq
  • Huda K. Hussein Department of Physics, College of Education, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9589-8946

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31272/jeasd.3166

Keywords:

Charging effects, Electron irradiation, Insulators, Mirror effects , Scanning electron microscope

Abstract

A theoretical-based experimental approach has been presented as a simplified tool for investigating the charging of insulators. Throughout this work, the Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) material is chosen as a case study. The experiment is carried out using the scanning electron microscope (SEM) with a primary energy of 30 keV, an electron current of 1.3 nA, and a working distance of 15 mm. The suggested approach has been initiated by the spacemen-current as the first step. Keeping in mind that this parameter is by default recorded by the SEM machine itself. The total electron yield emission is then determined during the irradiating time in accordance with this. Subsequently, the consuming time, electron-trapped lifetime, trapped electrons, leakage, and displacement currents are evaluated. Results have clearly shown that the knowledge of the spacemen current can be used to provide excellent information to SEM users. Indeed, many of the characteristics factors that define the insulators can be evaluated with no more complicated experimental setup.

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Key Dates

Received

2024-12-05

Revised

2025-02-23

Accepted

2025-02-24

Published Online First

2025-02-25

Published

2025-03-01

How to Cite

Abbood, T. H. ., Al-Obaidi, H. N. ., Mahdi, A., Kadhem, W. ., Mousa, F. ., & Hussein, H. (2025). A Theoretical-Based Experimental Approach for Investigating the Charging of Insulators. Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development, 29(2), 255-259. https://doi.org/10.31272/jeasd.3166

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