SIMULATION OF OPERATION PUMP –STATION WATER IN IRAQ AND CHALLENGES FACING ITS OPERATION WITH POWER SYSTEM

Authors

  • Juman Hadi Issa AlJassani Çankırı Karatekın University Electrical and Electronics Engineering Author
  • Fatih Korkmaz Electrical and Electronics Department, College of Engineering, University of Çankırı Karatekin, Turkey Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31272/jeasd.27.1.1

Keywords:

Power flow analysis, power quality (harmonic effect) & short circuit analysis, FACT’S system, (NEPLAN), 220/110/6.6 kV substation

Abstract

This research focuses on real problems that suffer from pump stations during their connection with the national electric network, in our paper, we will take negative effects that appear in the pump stations with power flow parameters, voltage, active and reactive power current loading, and total losses. Using an electric network have 28 Buses (test2) as a simulation of Iraq’s electric network. Firstly, we will connect a pump station has a capacity of power equal to 75 MVA and do an analysis by the Neplan program which uses the Newton Raphson method to calculate load flow, after that we are solving problems by using FACT'S system (SVC, UPFC, and capacitor bank). also taken the problem of power equality as the effect of Harmonic which produced from electronic devices “soft start of the pump station and method treatment by passive filter first order. At last, we are studying the effect of fault current and how to reduce the effect by using the Current Limiting Reactor (CLR).

References

Mircea Eremia (2005). Electric Power Systems, Electric Networks. Vol. I, ISBN: 973-27-1324-0.

Gregory W. Massey, Member, IEEE. (1994). Estimation Methods for Power System Harmonic Effects on Power Distribution Transformers. Vol. 30, Issue 2, https://doi.org/10.1109/28.287505.

Insu Kim, Ronald G. Harley,(2016). A study on power flow and short-circuit algorithms capable of analyzing the effect of load current on fault current using the bus impedance matrix. https://doi.org/10.1109/EPEC.2016.7771690.

Ewald F. Fuchs, Mohammad A. S. Masoum.(2015). Power Quality in Power Systems and Electrical Machines. Second Edition. ISBN 13: 9780123695369

O. L. BEKRI , M.K. FELLAH, (2008) . The Static Var Compensator (SVC) Device in the power systems Using Matlab/Sim Power Systems. :

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/272294293.

Olukayode A. Afolabi, Warsame H. Ali, Penrose Cofie, John Fuller, Pamela Obiomon, Emmanuel S. Kolawole,(2015). Analysis of the Load Flow Problem in Power System Planning Studies. Vol.07, No.10, pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.4236/epe.2015.710048.

M. Eremia, M.Shahidehpour,(2013). Handbook of electrical power system dynamics Modeling, Stability, and Control. ISBN 13: 9781118516072.

Nasser Tleis, (2008). Power Systems Modelling and Fault Analysis Theory and Practice. Oxford University Press. ISBN 13: 9780750680745

Weerakorn Ongsakul, Dietrich Schmidt-Vogt, Thammarat Koottatep Paul Janecek Vo Ngoc Dieu (2009). System Study and Fault Level Reduction Techniques for a Small Scale Power Plant in Thailand. Vol. 3, No. 2. ISSN 1905-9094

M. E. El-Hawary,(2008). Introduction to Electrical Power Systems. Wiley-IEEE Press, ISBN 13: 9780470411360

R. Ishak, N. F. Helmi, M. S Jadin, M.R. Ahmad, A. Abdullah A. Emhammed (2018). Improvement of Harmonics Using Passive Harmonics Filter. Vol. 10 No. 1-2, e-ISSN: 2289-8131.

Hasan Ero˘glu Erdem Cuce , Pinar Mert Cuce , Fatih Gul, Abdulkerim Iskendero˘glu.(2021). Harmonic problems in renewable and sustainable energy systems: A comprehensive review. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2021.101566

https://voltagedisturbance.com/harmonic-filter-calculator.

https://www.neplan.ch/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Electricity.pdf

Qu, G., & Li, N. 2019. Optimal distributed feedback voltage control under limited reactive power. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 35(1), 315-331,

https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2019.2931685.

Tazky, M., Regula, M., & Otcenasova, A. 2021. Impact of changes in a distribution network nature on the capacitive reactive power flow into the transmission network in Slovakia. Energies, 14(17): 5321. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14175321

Lee, Y., & Song, H. 2019. A reactive power compensation strategy for voltage stability challenges in the Korean power system with dynamic loads. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11020326

Obukowho, O. I., Onuegbu, E. D. J., & Nnaemeka, O. 2020. Voltage stability improvement of power transmission system using UPFC, a Case Study of 41-Bus Nigerian Power System Modelled in NEPLAN. IRE Journals, Volume 3 Issue 8 | ISSN: 2456-8880.

Abbas, A. S., El-Sehiemy, R. A., Abou El-Ela, A., Ali, E. S., Mahmoud, K., Lehtonen, M., & Darwish, M. M. 2021. Optimal harmonic mitigation in distribution systems with inverter-based distributed generation. Applied Sciences, 11(2): 774. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11020774.

Downloads

Published

2023-01-01

How to Cite

SIMULATION OF OPERATION PUMP –STATION WATER IN IRAQ AND CHALLENGES FACING ITS OPERATION WITH POWER SYSTEM . (2023). Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development, 27(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.31272/jeasd.27.1.1